Humble
What comes to your mind when you think of the Pharisees - especially around Easter? You think they were the ones who wrongfully accused Jesus and had Him put to death.
But if you really think and read about them, they were the religious people of that day. They read and studied the Word of God. They knew the importance of living exactly what the Word said. They lived by the Law. They believed Messiah was coming, they looked for Him. The problem was He was right before their eyes and they missed Him.
Saul, who later became Paul, was a Pharisee:
Acts 26:5b that according to the strictest party of our religion I lived as a Pharisee.
Philippians 3:5b - 6 a Hebrew born of Hebrews; regarding the law, a Pharisee; regarding zeal, persecuting the church; regarding the righteousness that is in the law, blameless.
The Pharisees knew and lived by the Law. The purpose of the Law was to reveal to man what was right and wrong in the eyes of God. Without that knowledge man just lived the way he wanted to - without the knowledge of God.
Think about it, why did God send Jonah to Nineveh:
Jonah 4:11 Should I not care about the great city of Nineveh, which has more than 120,000 people who cannot distinguish between their right and their left,
They didn't know right from wrong. That is what the Law reveals.
When Jesus came, He didn’t do away with the Law, He came to fulfill the Law. If you read the scripture He actually raised the bar.
Just like raising the bar when it comes to the pole vault in a track meet. The competitors keep jumping until the bar is too high for all of them. Even if there is just one person left, the bar keeps being raised until ultimately he too will fail.
Matthew 5:21 - 22 "You have heard that it was said to our ancestors, Do not murder, and whoever murders will be subject to judgment. But I tell you, everyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. And whoever says to his brother, 'Fool!' will be subject to the Sanhedrin. But whoever says, 'You moron!' will be subject to hellfire.
Matthew 5:27 – 28 "You have heard that it was said, Do not commit adultery. But I tell you, everyone who looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.
Matthew 5:48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.
When Jesus came, He didn’t do away with the Law, He came to fulfill the Law. If you read the scripture He actually raised the bar.
Just like raising the bar when it comes to the pole vault in a track meet. The competitors keep jumping until the bar is too high for all of them. Even if there is just one person left, the bar keeps being raised until ultimately he too will fail.
Matthew 5:21 - 22 "You have heard that it was said to our ancestors, Do not murder, and whoever murders will be subject to judgment. But I tell you, everyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. And whoever says to his brother, 'Fool!' will be subject to the Sanhedrin. But whoever says, 'You moron!' will be subject to hellfire.
Matthew 5:27 – 28 "You have heard that it was said, Do not commit adultery. But I tell you, everyone who looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.
Matthew 5:48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.
The true purpose of the Law was to show us that, without God’s grace, we cannot be pleasing to God. The Pharisees used the Law to raise themselves up, to get the respect of others, to convince themselves that they and only they were OK – that was pride.
What the Law doesn't reveal is God's grace. That is why God sent His son and there He was right in front of the Pharisees and they missed Him.
One of the Pharisees asked Jesus this question:
Matthew 22:36 - 40 "Teacher, which command in the law is the greatest?" He said to him, "Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the greatest and most important command. The second is like it: Love your neighbor as yourself. All the Law and the Prophets depend on these two commands."
This morning I want us to understand the importance God puts on humbling ourselves before others and what it looks like in practice.
In John chapter 13 Jesus is with His disciples celebrating the Passover supper. He starts with washing His disciples feet.
John 13:12 - 17 When Jesus had washed their feet and put on His robe, He reclined again and said to them, "Do you know what I have done for you? You call Me Teacher and Lord. This is well said, for I am. So if I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another's feet. For I have given you an example that you also should do just as I have done for you. "I assure you: A slave is not greater than his master, and a messenger is not greater than the one who sent him. If you know these things, you are blessed if you do them.
Jesus tells them that one of them will betray Him
Jesus tells them that it is time for Him to go away:
John 13:33 "Children, I am with you a little while longer. You will look for Me, and just as I told the Jews, 'Where I am going you cannot come,' so now I tell you.
Then Jesus gives them a new command, the most important command in the life of the Christian, the most important command in building the kingdom of God, the most important command in representing Christ:
John 13:34 - 35 "I give you a new command: Love one another. Just as I have loved you, you must also love one another. By this all people will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another."
Jesus continues through chapter 16 reassuring the disciples that He is the Son of God and tells them how they are to live their lives after He is gone. Then in chapter 17 Jesus prays for His disciples:
John 17:1 Jesus spoke these things, looked up to heaven, and said: Father, the hour has come. Glorify Your Son so that the Son may glorify You,
Read that heartfelt prayer! Then in verse 17 Jesus includes us in His prayer:
John 17:20 I pray not only for these, but also for those who believe in Me through their message.
All those things that He prayed for His disciples, He also prayed for us. He prays for our unity - why?
John 17:21 May they all be one, as You, Father, are in Me and I am in You. May they also be one in Us, so the world may believe You sent Me.
This is the main way that Satan has attacked the churches down through the years.
A ship weighed anchor at a remote island. Upon arriving at the shore, the crew were met by a shipwreck survivor. He said, I'm so glad you're here? I've been alone on this island for over 10 years!
They asked, If you're all alone on the island why are there 3 huts?
The survivor said, Oh. Well, I live in one, and go to church in another.
What about the third hut? they asked.
That's where I used to go to church!
Satan finds many ways to destroy the church. If he can disrupt our unity - he has won.
Disunity comes from pride.
Listen to Paul as he writes to the church at Corinth. He had just visited the church which he had started some time before. You would think that a church started by Paul would have to be the perfect church. But it wasn’t; some thought their job in the church was more important than others. Some were committing sinful acts that Paul says that even the Gentiles wouldn’t do. Some were comparing their gifts. Some were questioning Paul’s leadership. Paul writes that these folks didn’t even know these were sinful problems because of their pride.
1Corinthians 3:1- 3 Brothers, I was not able to speak to you as spiritual people but as people of the flesh, as babies in Christ. I fed you milk, not solid food, because you were not yet able to receive it. In fact, you are still not able, because you are still fleshly. For since there is envy and strife among you, are you not fleshly and living like ordinary people?
Paul cautions them in as far as the work that is being done by those in the church that God is the one who evaluates our works.
1Corinthians 3:10 – 15 According to God's grace that was given to me, as a skilled master builder I have laid a foundation, and another builds on it. But each one must be careful how he builds on it, because no one can lay any other foundation than what has been laid--that is, Jesus Christ.
If anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or straw, each one's work will become obvious, for the day will disclose it, because it will be revealed by fire; the fire will test the quality of each one's work. If anyone's work that he has built survives, he will receive a reward. If anyone's work is burned up, it will be lost, but he will be saved; yet it will be like an escape through fire.
Paul cautions them in as far as the work that is being done by those in the church that God is the one who evaluates our works.
1Corinthians 3:10 – 15 According to God's grace that was given to me, as a skilled master builder I have laid a foundation, and another builds on it. But each one must be careful how he builds on it, because no one can lay any other foundation than what has been laid--that is, Jesus Christ.
If anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or straw, each one's work will become obvious, for the day will disclose it, because it will be revealed by fire; the fire will test the quality of each one's work. If anyone's work that he has built survives, he will receive a reward. If anyone's work is burned up, it will be lost, but he will be saved; yet it will be like an escape through fire.
1Corinthians 4:5 Therefore don't judge anything prematurely, before the Lord comes, who will both bring to light what is hidden in darkness and reveal the intentions of the hearts. And then praise will come to each one from God.
1Corinthians 4:6b - 7 The purpose is that none of you will be inflated with pride in favor of one person over another. For who makes you so superior? What do you have that you didn't receive? If, in fact, you did receive it, why do you boast as if you hadn't received it?
Paul says that sin within the body should cause godly grief, but instead the immature church was full of pride:
1Corinthians 5:2 And you are inflated with pride, instead of filled with grief so that he who has committed this act might be removed from among you.
Paul addresses their conflict over their gifts in this way:
1Corinthians 12:4 – 12 Now there are different gifts, but the same Spirit. There are different ministries, but the same Lord. And there are different activities, but the same God is active in everyone and everything. A manifestation of the Spirit is given to each person to produce what is beneficial: to one is given a message of wisdom through the Spirit, to another, a message of knowledge by the same Spirit, to another, faith by the same Spirit, to another, gifts of healing by the one Spirit, to another, the performing of miracles, to another, prophecy, to another, distinguishing between spirits, to another, different kinds of languages, to another, interpretation of languages. But one and the same Spirit is active in all these, distributing to each one as He wills. For as the body is one and has many parts, and all the parts of that body, though many, are one body--so also is Christ.
Paul tells them in chapter 13 that because of their pride they forgot their love:
1Corinthians 13:1 – 3 If I speak the languages of men and of angels, but do not have love, I am a sounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have all faith, so that I can move mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing. And if I donate all my goods to feed the poor, and if I give my body to be burned, but do not have love, I gain nothing.
1Corinthians 12:4 – 12 Now there are different gifts, but the same Spirit. There are different ministries, but the same Lord. And there are different activities, but the same God is active in everyone and everything. A manifestation of the Spirit is given to each person to produce what is beneficial: to one is given a message of wisdom through the Spirit, to another, a message of knowledge by the same Spirit, to another, faith by the same Spirit, to another, gifts of healing by the one Spirit, to another, the performing of miracles, to another, prophecy, to another, distinguishing between spirits, to another, different kinds of languages, to another, interpretation of languages. But one and the same Spirit is active in all these, distributing to each one as He wills. For as the body is one and has many parts, and all the parts of that body, though many, are one body--so also is Christ.
Paul tells them in chapter 13 that because of their pride they forgot their love:
1Corinthians 13:1 – 3 If I speak the languages of men and of angels, but do not have love, I am a sounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have all faith, so that I can move mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing. And if I donate all my goods to feed the poor, and if I give my body to be burned, but do not have love, I gain nothing.
Paul then gives a very stern warning about pride:
1Corinthians 4:14, 18 – 21 I'm not writing this to shame you, but to warn you as my dear children.
Now some are inflated with pride, as though I were not coming to you. But I will come to you soon, if the Lord wills, and I will know not the talk but the power of those who are inflated with pride. For the kingdom of God is not in talk but in power. What do you want? Should I come to you with a rod, or in love and a spirit of gentleness?
Paul gives this strong warning but in his second letter he says this:
2Corinthians 7:9 – 10 Now I am rejoicing, not because you were grieved, but because your grief led to repentance. For you were grieved as God willed, so that you didn't experience any loss from us. For godly grief produces a repentance not to be regretted and leading to salvation, but worldly grief produces death.
Paul was able to rejoice because there was repentance. The church was changed. The people had humbled themselves and their unity was restored.
The key to unity is humility.
James 4:6 But He gives greater grace. Therefore He says: God resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble.
How does being humble look? Paul says it this way:
Philippians 2:3 - 4 Do nothing out of rivalry or conceit, but in humility consider others as more important than yourselves. Everyone should look out not only for his own interests, but also for the interests of others.
Why is unity and humility important? Jesus put it this way:
John 17:21 May they all be one, as You, Father, are in Me and I am in You. May they also be one in Us, so the world may believe You sent Me.
In the book The Barbarian Way, Erwin McManus writes this:
When Tigers Unite
Although the force of one person fully committed to God is tremendous, it pales in comparison to the force of God's people moving together. One barbarian wandering through civilization can be discarded as nothing more than an oddity. But when members of the barbarian tribe line up across the battlefield, side by side, something amazing begins to happen. Dark kingdoms tremble; the dungeons and prisons that hold men, women, and children captive crumble; prison doors open; chains unlock; and multitudes come to freedom. Whenever the barbarians of Christ pass through civilization, the oppressed and forgotten are soon found dancing in the streets.
When an opponent beheads one barbarian, he better be prepared for we will return in force. We fight violence with peace, hatred with love, and oppression with servanthood. While never violating our uniqueness, we move together, united in heart and soul. Our greatness is unleashed in the context of community. When we move together, God is most perfectly revealed in us.
George Hunter in The Celtic Way of Evangelism describes one reason why the Roman civilization was able to advance its empire, but the Celtic tribes were not. He uses an analogy given to him by a zoologist: A tiger will defeat a lion in battle; but 5 lions will defeat 5 tigers because the lions fight together and the tigers do not, so the 5 lions take on one tiger at a time. Each Celtic tribe was a formidable tiger in battle, greatly respected and feared. The Romans, with legendary strength in organization and coordination, were the lions in the lengthy series of battles against specific tribes to incrementally expand their empire.
From the first moment I read that, I recognized the dilemma. Barbarians are far more tiger than lion. I am convinced the old adage is true, at least in this case, that a tiger can never change its stripes. More that, we do not want to domesticate the tiger. We don't even want the tiger to try to become more like the lion. But imagine what it would be like if tigers could learn how to move together, if tigers would choose to stand side by side and engage in battle as one tribe.
Again the Scriptures describe the movement of the church as an unstoppable force. The expansion of God's invisible kingdom is the result of those of us who are passionate followers of Jesus Christ moving together united in heart, mind, and spirit.
In Matthew 11:12 Jesus says this:
Matthew 11:12 From the days of John the Baptist until now, the kingdom of heaven has been suffering violence, and the violent have been seizing it by force.
This is Jesus' call for tigers to move together, not for our untamed faith to be domesticated.
What does Peter say our enemy is like?
1Peter 5:8 Be serious! Be alert! Your adversary the Devil is prowling around like a roaring lion, looking for anyone he can devour.
How can we show the world our unity?
Colossians 3:12 – 14 Therefore, God's chosen ones, holy and loved, put on heartfelt compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience, accepting one another and forgiving one another if anyone has a complaint against another. Just as the Lord has forgiven you, so also you must forgive. Above all, put on love--the perfect bond of unity.
1John 4:19 - 21 We love because He first loved us. If anyone says, "I love God," yet hates his brother, he is a liar. For the person who does not love his brother he has seen cannot love the God he has not seen. And we have this command from Him: The one who loves God must also love his brother.
John 17:21 May they all be one, as You, Father, are in Me and I am in You. May they also be one in Us, so the world may believe You sent Me.
How will the world know that you are a follower of Jesus Christ?
That we live in unity and humility. That we live as Paul says:
"but in humility consider others as more important than yourselves. Everyone should look out not only for his own interests, but also for the interests of others."
What does Peter say our enemy is like?
1Peter 5:8 Be serious! Be alert! Your adversary the Devil is prowling around like a roaring lion, looking for anyone he can devour.
How can we show the world our unity?
Colossians 3:12 – 14 Therefore, God's chosen ones, holy and loved, put on heartfelt compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience, accepting one another and forgiving one another if anyone has a complaint against another. Just as the Lord has forgiven you, so also you must forgive. Above all, put on love--the perfect bond of unity.
1John 4:19 - 21 We love because He first loved us. If anyone says, "I love God," yet hates his brother, he is a liar. For the person who does not love his brother he has seen cannot love the God he has not seen. And we have this command from Him: The one who loves God must also love his brother.
John 17:21 May they all be one, as You, Father, are in Me and I am in You. May they also be one in Us, so the world may believe You sent Me.
How will the world know that you are a follower of Jesus Christ?
That we live in unity and humility. That we live as Paul says:
"but in humility consider others as more important than yourselves. Everyone should look out not only for his own interests, but also for the interests of others."
How are you living this morning?